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| 妇科恶性肿瘤治疗后患者下肢淋巴水肿知信行调查分析 |
| Investigation and Analysis of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Lower Limb Lymphatic Edema in Patients with Gynecological Malignant Tumors after Treatment |
| 投稿时间：2025-04-30 修订日期：2025-04-30 |
| 中文关键词: 妇科恶性肿瘤 下肢淋巴水肿 知信行 |
| 英文关键词: Gynecological malignant tumor Lower limb lymphedema KAP |
| 基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解妇科恶性肿瘤患者治疗后下肢淋巴水肿知信行现状。方法 随机选取2024年6～8月在浙江省某三级甲等肿瘤专科医院接受治疗的177名妇科恶性肿瘤患者作为研究对象,采用自制一般资料调查表、下肢淋巴水肿知信行量表进行问卷调查,运用SPSS22.0统计软件进行数据分析。结果 177名妇科恶性肿瘤患者治疗后下肢淋巴水肿知信行总分为(53.86±4.05)分,其中知识(14.69±6.11)分,信念(27.03±3.64)分,行为(22.38±5.01)分。结论 妇科恶性肿瘤治疗后患者知信行总体处于中等偏低水平,临床管理者应重视下肢淋巴水肿的管理,采用多样化的指导方式,加强患者下肢淋巴水肿的认知,促进其健康预防行为,从而更好地满足患者需求。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To understand the current status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of lower limb lymphedema in patients with gynecological malignant tumors after treatment. Method: A total of 177 gynecological malignant tumor patients who received treatment at a tertiary Grade A tumor specialist hospital in Zhejiang Province from June to August 2024 were randomly selected as the research subjects. A general information questionnaire and a lower limb lymphedema knowledge, belief, and behavior scale were used for questionnaire survey, and SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. Results:The total score of knowledge, belief, and behavior in 177 patients with lower limb lymphedema after treatment for gynecological malignant tumors was (53.86 ± 4.05) points, including knowledge (14.69 ± 6.11) points, belief (27.03 ± 3.64) points, and behavior (22.38 ± 5.01) points. Conclusion: After the treatment of gynecological malignant tumors, the overall level of knowledge, attitude, and behavior of patients is at a moderate to low level. Diversified guidance methods should be adopted to improve patients" awareness of lower limb lymphedema and promote their health prevention behaviors. |
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